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Subcontractors · Best Practice · Construction

Subcontractor Performance Review

A periodic review of subcontractor performance covering quality, programme adherence, and H&S compliance.

Last reviewed: 29 March 2026 — This guide reflects UK law as of this date. Contract Law / CDM 2015 remains current with no amendments enacted as of 29 March 2026. Next scheduled review: 29 March 2027.

Legal basisContract Law / CDM 2015
PurposeStructured assessment against scope delivery, programme compliance, quality, H&S standards, commercial conduct, and communication.
When to conductMonthly for large packages; milestone-based for smaller; plus post-practical completion.
CDM linkThe PC's CDM Reg 8 obligation is ongoing — if reviews reveal H&S failings, the PC must take action.
Approved listReview outcomes should feed into future engagement decisions and approved subcontractor list management.

1. Subcontractor Performance Review — Managing the Relationship During the Project

The review is the formal mechanism for assessing whether a subcontractor is delivering as contracted. From a CDM perspective, it is the ongoing competence check. If the review reveals H&S performance is inadequate, the PC must act. Failing to act when deficiencies are identified creates significant liability.

Performance reviews are most effective when they are two-way conversations — subcontractors should also be able to raise issues with the PC

2. Performance Review — Assessment Criteria

The following table sets out the assessment criteria that a well-structured subcontractor performance review should cover.

CriteriaWhat to assess
Scope deliveryWork completed against contracted scope. Variations managed and documented.
ProgrammeProgress against programme. Milestones met. Delays flagged and mitigated.
QualityWorkmanship standards. Defects and rework. Compliance with specifications.
Health & SafetyCompliance with site rules, RAMS, permits. Incident record. Near miss reporting. Workforce behaviour.
CommercialValuations submitted on time. Variations properly notified. Payment conduct with own supply chain.
CommunicationResponsiveness. Attendance at meetings. Quality of documentation submitted.
WorkforceCompetence of operatives. Adequate resources deployed. Supervision quality.
Overall ratingExcellent / Good / Satisfactory / Poor.
Actions requiredSpecific improvements required, responsible person, and deadline for each action.
Future engagementRetain on approved list / Conditional retention / Remove from approved list.
SignaturesPC representative and subcontractor representative. Date of review.

3. Common Mistakes

1

Not conducting formal reviews — only informal conversations

Informal feedback is not auditable. Formal documented reviews create the record needed to support commercial and safety decisions.

2

Reviews that are always positive — no real critical assessment

Reviews must be honest and evidence-based. Consistently positive reviews for underperforming subcontractors undermine the credibility of the entire system.

3

Not following up on identified H&S deficiencies

If a review identifies H&S failings and no action is taken, the PC is knowingly tolerating non-compliance. This creates significant CDM liability.

4

Not linking reviews to approved list decisions

The purpose of reviews is to inform future engagement. If review outcomes do not feed into the approved list, the review process has no consequence.

5

Not getting subcontractor sign-off on the review

Both parties should sign the review. Without subcontractor acknowledgement, they can later dispute the assessment or claim they were not informed of concerns.

4. Frequently Asked Questions

How often should reviews be conducted?

Major packages (£500k+) monthly; medium (£50k–£500k) monthly or milestone-based; smaller at midpoint and practical completion. Plus out-of-cycle reviews for significant H&S incidents.

Can a poor review support contract termination?

Yes — documented reviews showing persistent deficiencies provide a strong evidential basis for termination under the subcontract terms.

Should reviews be shared with the client?

Potentially — draft them as if they will be read by a third party. Clear, factual, evidence-based assessments protect all parties.

How should reviews be used after the project?

Archive and reference for future PQQ submissions and tender assessments. High performers receive preferred status; poor performers are removed from the approved list.

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This guide is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, regulations change and individual project circumstances vary. Construction Suite is a trading name of Xzist Digital Ltd, registered in England and Wales.

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